Eating in China
Generated guide illustration: Xi’an sheep blood curd, tofu and fine glass noodles in garlic-chili broth, without bread.

Fentang Yangxue (Xi'an Sheep-Blood Vermicelli Soup)

粉汤羊血Fěntāng yángxuè

Xi’an sheep blood curd, tofu and glass-noodle soup

A Xi’an soup snack with tender strips of cooked, set sheep’s blood, tofu and thin starch noodles. This garlic-and-chili version adds sheep broth, green garlic, coriander and sesame. The dark curds are made from blood that has set and been heated.

Heat
Region
Shaanxi
Type
Snacks
Street food
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Eat the curds, tofu and noodles together, taking care with the hot broth. Ask “少放辣子” (“Less chili, please”). To request no bread in the soup, ask for “单走” and confirm the shop’s usage.

A useful check

Contains sheep’s blood, sheep broth, soy tofu and sesame, so it is not vegetarian or vegan. Optional soy sauce may contain wheat. Ask about cooking fat and other seasonings if avoiding pork; chili and broth can be very hot.

How it may vary

Chili powder supplies chili heat; Sichuan pepper adds a different numbing sensation. Soy sauce and vinegar are optional. Noodle starch, stock, fat and chili amount vary by maker.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

This is a garlic-chili soup version without bread in the bowl. Other Xi’an servings soak torn flatbread in the soup and use different stocks or fats; ask about the version.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Savory garlic and chili, sesame aroma and a separate numbing tingle from Sichuan pepper.

Chili heat
Texture
Soft, slightly springy blood-curd strips, smooth tofu and slippery thin glass noodles.
How it’s made
Prepared blood-curd and tofu strips are heated and combined with softened glass noodles and sheep broth. Hot garlic-and-Sichuan-pepper oil seasons chili powder, green garlic and sesame; coriander finishes the bowl.

This is a garlic-chili soup version without bread in the bowl. Other Xi’an servings soak torn flatbread in the soup and use different stocks or fats; ask about the version.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Shaanxi.

About this regional connection

Shaanxi: ActualdatedZhangTongwu essayandprimaryauthoredrecipe supportXi’an/Guanzhong association, notexclusiveoriginorcurrentshopavailability.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有粉汤羊血吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

A name that explains the bowl

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

Fen refers to the starch noodles; yangxue means sheep’s blood. Xi’an’s soup combines smooth blood curds with tofu and noodles, often with bread soaked in the broth. The no-bread serving is called danzou. Chili brings heat, while Sichuan pepper adds a separate numbing tingle.

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