Eating in China
Generated illustration of thin sesame topped Gongan guokui with minced pork filling

Gongan guokui

公安锅盔Gōng ān guō kuī

An elongated sesame-topped wheat flatbread from Gongan County, Hubei, baked against the wall of a barrel-shaped oven. This savory version has a thin layer of minced pork inside; other fillings are separate choices.

Heat
Region
Hubei
Type
Snacks
Street food
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Choose the filling and say whether you want chili sauce. Hold the paper sleeve below the bread, let the hot filling cool, and bite or break off small pieces. For sharing, ask for it to be cut.

A useful check

Contains wheat, sesame and pork in this version. Other fillings may still use animal fat or mixed seasonings. The fresh bread and filling can be very hot.

How it may vary

The image shows a pork-filled version without added chili sauce. A sweet or greens-filled option is not automatically vegetarian; ask about the filling and oil.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Other versions use beef, sheep meat, preserved dried greens or sugar. Oil, fermentation and seasoning vary; some use baking yeast. These are alternatives, not ingredients mixed into every bread.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Toasted sesame and wheat with a savory pork filling; chili sauce is optional.

Chili heat
Texture
Crisp browned surfaces and thin edges, with a little tender bread around the filling.
How it’s made
Fermented wheat dough is filled, stretched into a long leaf-like shape, sprinkled with sesame and baked on the oven wall. Oil helps shape and crisp the dough.

Other versions use beef, sheep meat, preserved dried greens or sugar. Oil, fermentation and seasoning vary; some use baking yeast. These are alternatives, not ingredients mixed into every bread.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Its origins are linked to Hubei.

About this regional connection

Hubei: GonganCounty Jingzhou, notallnationalguokui sameentity.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有公安锅盔吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

A street oven specialty

Barrel-shaped ovens and long flatbreads are a recognizable part of Gongan’s snack tradition. The bread can be eaten from a paper sleeve or cut into pieces for a shared plate.

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