Eating in China
Generated illustration of Chiayi turkey rice with shredded turkey and shallots.

Chiayi turkey rice

火雞肉飯Huǒjī ròufàn

Rice with shredded turkey and shallot sauce

Cooked turkey is shredded over white rice and dressed with a savory, lightly sweet shallot sauce. Turkey is a different bird from chicken; the Chinese name does not mean spicy chicken.

Heat
Region
Taiwan
Type
Staple foods
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Spoon through the turkey and rice to distribute the sauce. Ask whether the meat is shredded or sliced if you have a preference.

A useful check

Contains turkey, chicken stock, lard and soy sauce. It is not vegetarian or vegan; soy sauce may contain wheat. Rice wine is used, so do not assume it is alcohol-free.

How it may vary

This version uses lard. Other versions use chicken or other poultry fat, sliced meat or different sides. White pepper is not chili; added chili sauce changes the heat.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

This version uses lard. Other versions use chicken or other poultry fat, sliced meat or different sides. White pepper is not chili; added chili sauce changes the heat.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Savory soy and shallot aroma with a little sweetness.

Chili heat
Texture
Tender meat shreds over separate rice grains, moistened by sauce.
How it’s made
Turkey is gently cooked in chicken stock with scallion, ginger and star anise. Shallots and garlic are fried in lard, then simmered with cooking broth, soy sauce, rice wine, sugar, salt and white pepper for the sauce.

This version uses lard. Other versions use chicken or other poultry fat, sliced meat or different sides. White pepper is not chili; added chili sauce changes the heat.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Taiwan.

About this regional connection

Taiwan: Chiayi turkey rice, documented by National Immigration Agency and turkey farmers association.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有火雞肉飯吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

Turkey, rice and fragrant sauce

This account describes a tradition or story, rather than an established historical fact.

Chiayi is closely associated with turkey rice. The contrast of plain rice, tender meat and fragrant sauce makes a simple-looking bowl distinctive.

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