Eating in China
AI-generated editorial illustration of Salt-and-pepper shrimp.

Salt-and-pepper shrimp

椒盐虾Jiāoyán xiā

Crisp fried shrimp tossed with pepper-salt seasoning

Shrimp are fried until crisp, then tossed with a dry salt-and-pepper seasoning. This Cantonese dish often keeps the shells on; garlic and chili can be added for fragrance and heat.

Heat
Region
Guangdong
Type
Dishes
Kid-friendly
Order in Chinese

Shell-on shrimp need peeling and may be spicy. For a small serving, remove the head, shell and tail and cut the cooled shrimp meat into small pieces. Check whether chili has been added.

Recipes vary. Ask the restaurant about ingredients and serving before you order.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

The seasoning may use white pepper, black pepper, Sichuan pepper or a mixture. Cornstarch or potato starch can form the coating; heads may be retained or removed, and added chili changes the heat.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Salty, peppery shrimp with toasted spice and garlic notes.

Chili heat
Texture
A crisp shell or coating around the shrimp meat.
How it’s made
Coat the shrimp lightly in starch, fry until cooked and crisp, then toss with pepper-salt seasoning and aromatics.

The seasoning may use white pepper, black pepper, Sichuan pepper or a mixture. Cornstarch or potato starch can form the coating; heads may be retained or removed, and added chili changes the heat.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Guangdong.

About this regional connection

Guangdong: Guangdong association; no exclusive origin claim.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有椒盐虾吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

Salt-and-pepper shrimp in New York’s Chinatown

On Doyers Street in New York’s Chinatown, Henry Hugh cooked salt-and-pepper shrimp at the Cantonese restaurant Yun Luk Rice Shoppe. Food writer Jeffrey Steingarten later sought out the chef for his recipe. In that version, the shrimp kept their shells, with the seasoning clinging to the outside. Diners could use fingers or chopsticks, tasting the seasoned shells before discarding them.

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