Eating in China
Generated guide illustration: Yangzhou thousand-layer oil cake.

Yangzhou thousand-layer oil cake

扬州千层油糕Yángzhōu qiāncéng yóugāo

Steamed layered cake with lard and sugar

A Yangzhou sweet made by folding thin fermented wheat dough with sugar and pork fat, then steaming it. Usually cut into diamonds, it is soft and moist, with fine layers visible along the cut edges. Melted lard and sugar-cured pork leaf-fat dice are used in the illustrated style; candied strips may decorate the top.

Heat
Region
Jiangsu
Type
Sweets
Kid-friendly
Order in Chinese

At the table

How to enjoy it

Lift a small piece with chopsticks or cut it into smaller portions. Let a freshly steamed or reheated piece cool before eating.

A useful check

The cake contains wheat and pork fat, including lard and pork leaf fat in this version. Toppings and recipes vary; confirm ingredients and cooking fats for your dietary needs.

The soft cake can be cut into small portions and allowed to cool. It contains wheat and pork fat; check the recipe and toppings for your child’s dietary needs.

Recipes vary. Ask the restaurant about ingredients and serving before you order.

GET TO KNOW THE DISH

What goes into it?

Explore some key ingredients below. Preparations may use additional seasonings and ingredients.

Melted lard and diced, sugar-cured pork leaf fat are used together between the dough layers. Decorative candied strips are optional.

Recipes vary by restaurant.

How does it taste?

Sweet, with the mellow richness of pork fat.

Chili heat
Texture
Soft, moist and pliable, with distinct thin layers.
How it’s made
Layer fermented dough with melted lard, sugar and sugar-cured pork leaf-fat dice, then steam and slice.

Melted lard and diced, sugar-cured pork leaf fat are used together between the dough layers. Decorative candied strips are optional.

A CONNECTION TO PLACE

Origin & regional roots

Explore regional food

Associated with Jiangsu.

Ask if they have it first

ASK IF IT'S AVAILABLE

请问你们有扬州千层油糕吗?

Do you have this item?

A LITTLE SOMETHING TO READ

Story & history

A layered pastry for Yangzhou’s tea table

At Yangzhou’s Fuchun tea house, thousand-layer oil cake and jade shaomai form a celebrated pastry pair. Thin dough is folded with sugar and pork fat to create the cake’s fine layers. Steamed and cut into diamond pieces, it is soft enough to bend when lifted with chopsticks and is traditionally enjoyed with tea.

EATING IN CHINA · THE APP

Get the app

Discover local dishes, understand their ingredients and flavours, and choose what you’d like to try. Explore vegetarian, vegan and kid-friendly food ideas for your China trip.

Food guides, ingredients and trip planning are free.

See what’s in the app